Analysis Of The Book The Terror Essay - 2031 Words

The terror always begins in a holiday Bare winter with a woody plant, dotted about the town square light up the festive with colors. A trail of small lanterns glow the church to the middle of town up on the lonely hill inviting all to join the night mass later that day. A lonely , lost and forgotten wanders through the crowd. No man pays him any attention or even notices him. Yet, he’d been coming here for years. well too many to remember. He’s no longer warmed by the sweet scents of pine trees drifting over the crowd of carol singers. He always looks among the crowd because it remind him of the life he once had and could never retrieve. It would be wise for him to leave now before it’s too late but as always something distracts him. With a sentimental fondness, he watches a young girl with a age of five or six years, as she stares up into the night sky trying to glimpse Santa’s sleigh. Then he smiles broadly at her squeal of joy as the first flakes of snow begin to tumble to down, dusting everything with a soft magical powder. Her parents shiver and wrap their scarfs tighter around their faces while clutching song sheets in their gloved hands, determined not to let the chilly weather deter them from this annual traditional. In the far corner of the square standing before a flood-lit nativity scene stands a man dressed in a Father Christmas costume. He announces the next carol to be sung and Away in a Manger rises from the assembled choir. It must be early, theShow MoreRelatedExtended Formal Analysis: Biographical and Cultural Criticism on the Lords of Discipline634 Words   |  3 PagesExtended Formal Analysis: Biographical and Cultural Criticism on The Lords of Discipline Conroy displays his life through his novel, The Lords of Discipline, to give readers a visual demonstration of how life connections can transform the entity of a novel. 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Critically Discuss Augustines Distinction Between Just...

Augustine is highly acclaimed as the originator of the Just War theory. He founded a concept that would be built upon for many years to come. Augustine argued that war was sometimes sadly an unfortunate necessity to preserve order in society. He believed that wars should only be undertaken if they satisfy a certain criteria for a just war. McCellend notes how ‘the original condition of mans soul was innocence but since the Fall the soul has been tainted and is thus incapable of achieving goodness. While Augustine was fundamentally against war as he believed it was sinful, he recognised that sometimes there were just wars that could be fought under Gods jurisdiction to obtain a just peace. This essay will examine the criteria that†¦show more content†¦Augustine did not accept that justice could be obtained through killing in self-defence. One should only be permitted to kill only under the instruction of God or a legitimate authority ordained by God. He believed that self-defence should never be a valid justification for causing harm to another man. However, in the Bible one of the ten commandants is that ‘thou shallt not kill . In arguing that killing is sometimes an unavoidable evil Augustine contradicts traditional Christian doctrine and goes against the teachings of Jesus. According to Augustine Christians have a moral duty to contribute to the state. Their duties involve participating in the public office and fighting in a just war if it is deemed necessary by their ruler Augustine asserted that once a war has been declared the soldier must obey his leader regardless of whether he is waging a just or unjust war. The soldier is therefore not guilty if the war he engages in is unjust but instead it is the sole fault of the ruler. Augustine argued that ‘the soldier is innocent, because his position makes obedience a duty. To punish a soldier for participating in an unjust war would encourage dissertation and anarchy amongst th e ranks. Augustine thus believed that there should be no resistance toShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPerception? 166 Factors That Influence Perception 167 165 Person Perception: Making Judgments About Others 168 Attribution Theory 168 †¢ Common Shortcuts in Judging Others 170 †¢ Specific Applications of Shortcuts in Organizations 173 The Link Between Perception and Individual Decision Making 174 Decision Making in Organizations 175 The Rational Model, Bounded Rationality, and Intuition 175 †¢ Common Biases and Errors in Decision Making 177 Influences on Decision Making: Individual Differences and

Business Idea And Its Most Essential Business Model Components

Question: Discuss about the Business Idea And Its Most Essential Business Model Components. Answer: Discussion: Ordering and delivering of food is not a new business idea. However, with the concept of innovation and advancement, the idea of food business has evolved with changing times. There have been various options for me to initiate a start-up regarding the grocery delivery, restaurant table booking, midnight food delivery, etc. I recognized that with the hectic schedule of people with high-stress factor and juggling of work at both work place and home, there is always a scarcity of time for cooking and preparing own food for work (Ebner, Buhnen Urbach, 2014). With the upheaval of a hectic lifestyle, there is a direct effect on the health of the people in a negative way. This inspired me to initiate a business idea regarding online delivery of meal boxes which are completely oriented to healthy dietary patterns. The meal boxes that my business would provide would have food dishes that are very customized by considering health and diet considerations. People can be very conveniently ordered for the dishes and meals according to their likeness and diet concerns as we do not use any excessive amount of oil, flours and other food items that pose adverse effects to health. People having a hectic work schedule and at the same time desire to have a completely structured diet through well prepared, light meals can very easily book order their meal boxes which will be delivered to them at their desired location within an hour (Ferretti, et al., 2015). They would also be able to have their meals customized which will allow them the liberty to have a mixed combination of food every day. My business of online food delivery of meal boxes also offers the facility for consumers to book meal boxes for the entire month where they can choose their meals every day at once (Lai, et al., 2016). Implementation Of Innovative Ideas: The business model that we follow is much in resonance with the objective of the business to provide healthy meals to people having a hectic schedule. Our business understands that having same boring meals may tend to bore any employee. In order to bring back the deliciousness into the lives of the employees along with removing the hassle of preparing food, our business model completely matches the mission of the business. The consumers will need to create a profile on our official website and get registered with the service platform. The users will be receiving a message regarding the available options for meals every day at a particular time so that they can very well be aware and notified regarding the meals without making any effort (Winfield, 2015). The interested users and consumers can very conveniently place the order and make the required payment online. We would then forward the order to our kitchen to prepare the meals box well accordance with the order of the consumer keeping his or her dietary requirements and preferences in consideration (Lai, et al., 2016). After the processing of the order has taken place, the meal platform will make the collection of the order and implement the delivery of the ordered meal box to the respective location (work place or home, etc) at the specified time. Description Of The Innovative Process The innovation process that would be used in the online dietary food delivery business involves the use of new and innovative software and technologies that would be handy to gain orders from the customers and along with timely notification to the customers about the ordering of the food. This innovative software requires capital as well. The use of such software would be useful for the maintaining records for the orders, the address where the order would be delivered, the items that have been ordered along with transactions undertaken for the business. It is essential to maintain all the records of the activities of the business so that the construction of the financial statements would be possible and this would lead to understanding the operational position of the business. The online food delivery business can be deemed as a business that is not new in the market, but it is seen that the innovative process has been the use of the dietary materials and healthy products that would make the healthy food along with reenergising the taste buds of the consumers. The USP of this business has been the assurance given to the consumers about the use of healthy and dietary products for the preparation of their food. The business would even expand with the help of receiving feedback from the consumers so that their suggestions and complaints can be considered and effective plans can be taken with the help of which the business and the operational activity would enhance and development. The development of the business is possible with the help of capital and the inflow and outflow of the cash and hence the projections with respect tofinance would be underlined in the following section. Financial Projections Cash Flow Cash Flow Year 1 Year 2 Cash Received $100,000 Cash From Operations $92,188 Sales $42,728 $58,000 Receivables $0 $0 Cash Flow from Operations $0 $0 Additional Cash Received Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received $0 $0 New Current Borrowing $0 $0 New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 New Investment Received $0 $0 SUBTOTAL CASH RECEIVED $142,728 $150,188 Expenditures Year 1 Year 2 Expenditures from Operations Cash Spending $2000 $3600 Bill Payments $6550 $3950 SUBTOTAL SPENT ON OPERATIONS $8550 $7550 Additional Cash Spent Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $7550 Dividends $0 $0 SUBTOTAL CASH SPENT $8550 $7550 Net Cash Flow $134,178 $142,638 Cash Balance $92,188 $1,02,328 Overall Financial Report of the Business Year 1 Year 2 Industry Profile Sales Growth 0.00% 0.00% 8.79% Percent of Total Assets Accounts Receivable 0.00% 0.00% 28.12% Other Current Assets 0.00% 0.00% 44.18% Total Current Assets 24.61% 78.72% 76.27% Long-term Assets 75.39% 21.28% 23.73% TOTAL ASSETS 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Current Liabilities 14.43% 13.77% 38.61% Long-term Liabilities 0.00% 0.00% 13.60% Total Liabilities 14.43% 13.77% 52.21% NET WORTH 85.57% 86.23% 47.79% Percent of Sales Sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Gross Margin 0.00% 100.00% 100.00% Selling, General Administrative Expenses 0.00% 74.84% 82.68% Advertising Expenses 0.00% 1.00% 1.66% Profit Before Interest and Taxes 0.00% 33.55% 1.37% Main Ratios Current 1.71 5.72 1.59 Quick 1.71 5.72 1.22 Total Debt to Total Assets 14.43% 13.77% 60.22% Pre-tax Return on Net Worth -179.37% 101.73% 3.09% Pre-tax Return on Assets -153.49% 87.72% 7.76% Additional Ratios Year 1 Year 2 Industry Profile Net Profit Margin 0.00% 25.16% n.a Return on Equity -179.37% 76.30% n.a Activity Ratios Accounts Receivable Turnover 0 0 n.a Collection Days 0 0 n.a Accounts Payable Turnover 9.57 12.17 n.a Payment Days 27 19 n.a Total Asset Turnover 0 2.61 n.a Debt Ratios Debt to Net Worth 0.17 0.16 n.a Current Liab. to Liab. 1 1 n.a Liquidity Ratios Net Working Capital $177,000 $4,727,910 n.a Interest Coverage 0 0 n.a Additional Ratios Assets to Sales n.a. 0.38 n.a Current Debt/Total Assets 14% 14% n.a Acid Test 1.71 5.72 n.a Sales/Net Worth 0 3.03 n.a Dividend Payout 0 0 n.a Break-even Analysis Break-even Analysis Monthly Revenue Break-even $222,417 Assumptions: Average Percent Variable Cost 0% Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $222,417 Use Of Social Media In the current era, with the development of the science and technology, there has been use of various online as well as media services by the consumers globally. In the current era, there has been development of the social media like Facebook, Twitter etc where the consumers communicate with each other and stay connected with the activities all over the globe. Hence, the businesses has been exploiting these social media websites in order to gain knowledge about the consumers as well as communicate and advertise their business in such websites in order to attract the consumers about their business and convince them to become their customers. The business therefore has created a page in Twitter and in Facebook where the details about the business along with the services offered and the benefit of the services are even highlighted. This would be influential for the undertaking an effective promotional plan for the business. The food menu as well as the rate charts is even provided in or der to create a clear view about the online food delivery business to the consumers. As discussed above, the main aim of the business has been to provide healthy and dietary food to the consumers and hence the business even uploads videos with respect to the procedures used for the preparation of the food items so that the consumers would have an idea about the products used and the safety measures taken so that the consumers can order and purchase their meal boxes trustworthily. Hence, the use of the social media can be useful for the establishment of the business effectively. Refrences: Ebner, K., Buhnen, T., Urbach, N. (2014, January). Think big with Big Data: Identifying suitable Big Data strategies in corporate environments. In System Sciences (HICSS), 2014 47th Hawaii International Conference on (pp. 3748-3757). IEEE. Ferretti, A., Colombo, D., Fumagalli, A., Novali, F., Rucci, A. (2015). InSAR data for monitoring land subsidence: time to think big. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, 372, 331. Lai, J., Leow, W. K., Sim, T., Sharma, V. (2016, March). Think big, solve small: Scaling up robust PCA with coupled dictionaries. In Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2016 IEEE Winter Conference on (pp. 1-8). IEEE. Winfield, L. (2015). Student life-Catalyst for ideas: A prize for third-year Plymouth University students encourages them to think big, says lecturer Louise Winfield. Nursing Standard,andfinance 29(40), 66-66

Practical Management of New Oral Anticoagulants

Question: Discuss about thePractical Management of New Oral Anticoagulants. Answer: Acute Massive Pulmonary Embolism (AMPE) Surgery and other associated conditions pose a risk of developing clots and eventually develop acute massive pulmonary embolism. The operations involving the pelvis, the hip, knee among others are the commonest associated with AMPE. During Mrs. Langleys Left total hip replacement surgery, the coagulation cascade is activated due to the incisions made. Since major veins like the iliac vein are close, the clots may have dislodged into these deep veins and carried to the lungs causing more than 50% blockage thus massive pulmonary embolism ("Pulmonary embolism," 2016). If the surgery cannot be avoided, then the patients are given anticoagulants like heparin to lower the risk of developing clots during the procedure. The anticoagulants suppress the function or synthesis of different clotting factors like factor VIII, IX, XII, XI, and thrombin (Klauser Dtsch, 2013). The anticoagulant will dissolve the clots in the veins and eventually relieve the symptoms like SOB and tachycardia. Moreover, the complications of AMPE like infarctions, brain death and loss of consciousness (LOC) shall be avoided resulting in shortened recuperation period after surgery (Klauser Dtsch, 2013). References Klauser, W. Dtsch, M. (2013). Practical management of new oral anticoagulants after total hip or total knee arthroplasty.Musculoskelet Surg,97(3), 189-197. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12306-013-0306-8 Pulmonary embolism. (2016).Uptodate.com. Retrieved 26 September 2016, from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/pulmonary-embolism-beyond-the-basics#H24

A Hunger Artist by Franz Kafka free essay sample

Analyzes storys protagonist as suffering misunderstood artist-hero in society. This study will analyze Franz Kafkas A Hunger Artist, focusing on the protagonist as a typically suffering and thoroughly misunderstood artist-hero in society. What makes the story especially compelling is the fact that the reader is allowed by Kafka into the consciousness of the hunger artist. The society in which the protagonist struggles to live a life of artistic integrity may not understand him, but the reader is certainly given enough insight to be able to begin to understand what makes this particular man both artist and hero. However, the hunger artist is hardly stripped of his mystery by the author. Kafka reveals much of the thought process of the hunger artist, and even, in the next-to-last paragraph of the story, appears to explain the source of the characters compulsion, but in the end the protagonist remains a mystery at

Sophocles Antigone Essays - Operas, Antigone, Civil Disobedience

Sophocles Antigone Essays - Operas, Antigone, Civil Disobedience Sophocles' Antigone The debate over who is the tragic hero in Antigone continue on to this day. The belief that Antigone is the hero is a strong one. There are many critics who believe, however, that Creon, the Ruler of Thebes, is the true protagonist. I have made my own judgments also, based on what I have researched of this work by Sophocles. Antigone is widely thought of as the tragic hero of the play bearing her name. She would seem to fit the part in light of the fact that she dies in doing what is right. She buries her brother without worrying what might happen to her. She "Takes into consideration death and the reality that may be beyond death" (Hathorn 59). Those who do believe that Antigone was meant to be the true tragic hero argue against others who believe that Creon deserves that honor. They say that the Gods were against Creon, and that he did not truly love his country. "His patriotism is to narrow and negative and his conception of justice is too exclusive... to be dignified by the name of love for the state" (Hathorn 59). These arguments, and many others, make many people believe the Antigone is the rightful protagonist. Many critics argue that Creon is the tragic hero of Antigone. They say that his noble quality is his caring for Antigone and Ismene when thier father was persecuted. Those who ezd behind Creon also argue that Antigone never had a true epiphany, a key element in being a tragic hero. Creon, on the other hand, realized his mistake when Teiresias made his prophecy. He is forced to live, knowing that three people are dead because of his ignorance, which is a punishment worse than death. My opinion on this debate is that Antigone is the tragic hero. She tries to help her brother without worrying about what will happen to her. She says, "I intend to give my brother burial. I'll be glad to die in the attempt, -if it's a crime, then it's a crime that God commands" (Sophocles 4). She was also punished for doing what was right. Her epiphany came, hidden from the audience, before she hung herself. Creon's "nobleness" of taking in young Antigone and Ismene is overshadowed by his egotistical nature. He will not allow justice to come about simply because he wants to protect his image. He says, "If she gets away with this behavior, call me a woman and call her a man" (Sophocles 13). These elements prove that Antigone is the tragic hero. Creon, underezding his ignorance may lead one to believe that he is the true protagonist. But, if you define the word protagonist you would find that a protagonist is one who is a leader or supporter of a cause. Antigone is in support of her own actions in the burial of her brother Polyneices. She entrusts that she is doing what the Gods want, contrary to the belief of Creon. Many readers and critics may say Creon suffered greator hardships. Some may say Antigone never had an epiphany. Who would underezd it if their own brother were left to the birds and dogs. There would be no rational thinking involved in a act like this. These are arguments envolved in deciding who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Critics, to this day, still argue about who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Many say that Antigone is the heroin. Others say that it is Creon. My research favors Antigone as the perfect protagonist. No matter who the reader sides with, it is agreed by most that there is a valid argument either way, in light of the fact that they both endure great hardships.

Project Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Project Management - Research Paper Example Project management could be defined as a process where individuals apply their knowledge, skills and techniques in order to project activities to meet the project requirement. In other words, project management involves activities such as planning, scheduling and controlling of activities to achieve the desired objectives of the project. As defined by Cleland and Gareis (2006), project management is successful when it follows the process which includes initiating, executing, monitoring, controlling and closing of a project to meet the project requirement. The Project Management Institute defines project management as application of skills and knowledge along with tools and techniques to meet the project requirement (Barkley, 2006). Hamilton (2004) divided project management into 5 components, i.e., initiation, planning, execution, monitoring, control and lastly, closure of a project. Project life cycle indicates all the project phases that a project has to go through in order to be completed. In other words, it is a collection of project phases that are divided so that the project can be controlled and managed accordingly. According to Kerzner (2009) project life-cycle is divided into four phases that indicates the beginning and ending point of a project. Furthermore, according to Kerzner (2009), the first phase of a project life cycle is the initiation phase followed by project planning, project execution and project closure. Each of the phases mentioned by Kerzner (2009) is further divided into activities which need to be done to accomplish the goal of project management. In order to further elaborate the project life cycle, each of the phases is separately presented along with the activities involved within the particular phase. Phase 1: Project Initiation The aim of this phase is to identify the problems along with the opportunities that the business could focus upon. This phase also includes solutions to the problems that a business may face. In this phase, the project manager defines the project and the opportunities that the organization could achieve by undertaking the project (Lewis, 2006). The activities within this phase are as follows: a) Developing a business case b) Undertaking a feasibility study c) Establishing terms o f reference d) Appointment of project team e) Setting up office f) Performing review of this phase (Lewis, 2006). Phase 2: Project Planning The second step in the project life cycle is project planning. In this phase, the manager indicates all the activities and tasks that need to be performed. In this phase, each task is linked and the manager ties the tasks with deadlines to get the task completed within the timeframe. Within this phase, the project manager identifies the number of people required for the completion of tasks along with the identification of expenses that might incur during the completion of the project undertaken. The crucial activities that are involved in this phase are as follows: a) Creation of plan b) Creation of resource plan c) Creation of financial plan d) Creation of quality plan e) Creation of risk plan f) Creation of acceptance plan g) Creation of communication plan h) Creation of procurement plan i) Contracts with the suppliers j) Reviewing the success of this phase (Meredith & Mantel, 2012) Phase 3:

Risk Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Risk - Coursework Example tegies used by the corporate managers in relational to effective financial planning to meet organization needs regard the financing, capitalization, budgeting and risk management. The perception of various risk influence corporate financial strategies in order to minimize a risk and maximize returns. This document focuses on various types of risks facing businesses and their effects on corporate financial strategy. This is the uncertainty that the organization may obtain lower profits than anticipated in case of unforeseen events occurring. For example, when sales volumes declines, cost of inputs increases, economic climate or government regulations change they may result in loss instead of anticipated profits (Bender & Ward, 2012). In a case of high business risks, the corporates may finance business activities with capital bearing less debt ratio to ensure it can meet financial obligations whenever they are due. Credit risk is the risk that the borrower may fail to repay the borrowed amount and interest charges when they are due. Lenders may incur additional cost to insure their loan portfolios in order to minimize the loss or borrowers are required to use security or guarantees before they acquire the loan (Bender & Ward, 2012). This affects corporate financial strategy especially when the business does not have to tie capital in security assets. They may have to raise funds through other means other than by borrowing funds. This is the risk that arises due to fluctuation of interest payable to the stocks. It can affect corporate financial strategy whereby investors may refuse to commit buy stocks in a particular market due to fluctuations in interests for fear of losing the value of their invested stocks (Bender & Ward, 2012). These are risks investors face due to political instabilities in the countries of operations. It can affect corporate investment decisions whereby the businesses if the managers cannot take enjoy opportunities available in certain

Incidnets In The Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs Essay

Incidnets In The Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs - Essay Example Due to the efforts of Jacobs’ autobiographer Yellin and the discovery of Jacobs’ letters with many abolitionists, the authenticity was established. Harriet Jacobs was not a proficient writer indeed. However, she had a story to tell and she worked at developing writing skills. In already 1858 she finished the manuscript of the book which was further proofread by L. Maria Child and published. The first sentence of the narrative makes us aware that the story is autobiographic. The personal story of the author served the basis of Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl. The Jacobs’s autobiographer Yellin confirmed that events of the Incidents by Linda Brent coincided with the key events of Jacobs’ life - the suggestion earlier voiced by Amy Post. The facts of life of the main character and the author are identical and one can easily track them. The similarities of Linda’s early childhood in the Incidents and Harriet Jacobs’s childhood are the death of the mother which makes her aware of the slave status, then the death of the mistress who cared for her, her purchase by the mistress’ sister for five-year-old daughter, the death of the father, etc. Later when Linda Brent’s mistress was married to Dr. Flint (Dr. James Norcom in real life), Linda was haunted by him. She desperately tried to escape Dr. Flint and entered intimate relations with Samuel Tredwell Sawyer (Mr. Sands in the narrative) and bore two children for him - Joseph and Louisa Matilda (Ben and Ellen in the narrative). The other vivid biographic feature depicted in the story is 7 years ‘imprisonment’ of Linda in her grandmother’s attic to avoid abuse of Dr. Flint. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl is fundamental work which changed the traditional view about the slave narrative which had been primarily written by male authors. This shift allowed emphasizing issues of family, womanhood and sexuality in a different light. The standards of womanhood which

Speech Disorders: Causes, Effects and Treatments

Speech Disorders: Causes, Effects and Treatments 1. INTRODUCTION: At the point when a man is not able to deliver speech sounds accurately or easily, or has issues with his or her voice, then he or she has a Speech disorder. Troubles purporting sounds, or verbalization issue, and stammering are cases of speech disorder. At the point when a man experiences difficulty understanding others (open dialect), or sharing musings, thoughts, and emotions totally (expressive dialect), then he or she has a dialect issue. A stroke can bring about aphasia, or a dialect issue. Speech disorder can influence the way a man makes sounds. These sounds, obviously, help us to shape words and are important for correspondence with other individuals. Speech disorder can influence both grown-ups and youngsters. Certain voice issue might likewise be considered discourse issue (Ahmad, Hameed, Jehangir, Khttak. , 2013). Both kids and grown-ups can have speech and dialect issue. They can happen as a consequence of a restorative issue or have no known bring about (Deriziotis Fisher, 2013). Grown-up speech impedance incorporates any side effect that causes a grown-up to experience issues with vocal correspondence. Such issues may incorporate slurred, moderated, raspy, faltered, or quick discourse (Dodd, 2013). Different side effects may incorporate solid facial muscles, dribbling, poor openness of words, and sudden constriction of vocal muscles. On the off chance that you encounter a sudden onset of speech disability, look for restorative care immediately. This may demonstrate a genuine hidden condition (Dodd, 2013). 2. DESCRIPTION OF SPEECH DISORDER: Speech disorder is basically influencing the capacity to deliver normal speech. Speech disorder may influence explanation (phonetic or phonological issue); familiarity (faltering or jumbling); and/or voice (tone, pitch, volume, or rate). Speech disorder may have their roots in oral-engine challenges, albeit some include dialect preparing issues. Conclusion is made through discourse/dialect evaluation that is performed by an authorized speech/dialect pathologist. Treatment is by language instruction (Lozano, Vino, Lozano,Fisher Deriziotis, 2105). Speech disorder alludes to a few conditions in which a man has issues making or shaping the discourse sounds expected to speak with others. Three basic discourse issues are: Explanation issue Dis-fluency Voice issue As per the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), a dialect issue is impedance in perception utilization of the talked, composed, or other image framework. Speech Disorder influences the dialect and mechanics, the substance of discourse, or the capacity of dialect in correspondence. Since speech disorder influence a mans capacity to convey viably, every part of the individuals life can be influenced, for instance, the individuals capacity to make companions, and to impart at school or at work (Macrae,Tyler Lewis, 2014). 2.1 AMYOTROPHIC SIDELONG SCLEROSIS (ALS): Amyotrophic sidelong sclerosis (ALS), otherwise called Lou Gehrigs illness, is a neurological infection that assaults the nerve cells in the cerebrum that control intentional muscles. ALS reasons engine neurons to pass on so that the mind and spinal rope are not able to send messages to the muscles instructing them to move. Since the muscles are not working, they start to decay. Muscles in the face and jaw can be influenced, and subsequently influencing a mans speech (Ahmad, Hameed, Jehangir, Khttak. , 2013). 2.2 APHASIA: Aphasia results from harm to the dialect focuses of the mind, which influences a mans capacity to convey through talking, tuning in, and composing. The seriousness of aphasia fluctuates from individual to individual, yet in the most serious cases, a man will be unable to comprehend speech by any means. Persons with gentle aphasia might just get to be befuddled when speech gets to be protracted and confounded (Dodd, 2013). 2.3 FORMATIVE APRAXIA OF SPEECH: Formative apraxia is a disorder that influences the sensory system and influences a mans capacity to succession and say sounds, syllables, and words. The mind does not send the right messages to the mouth and jaw so that the individual can say what he or she needs to say. Kids who are experiencing this disorder dont jibber jabber as a baby and first words are deferred. More seasoned youngsters may have more trouble with longer expressions, and may give off an impression of being hunting down words to express an idea (Deriziotis Fisher, 2013). 2.4 STAMMERING: Stammering is a disorder of speech familiarity that every now and again intrudes on the stream of speech. Since kids regularly falter and confound their words as speech creates, faltering is not quickly apparent. It is normally when kids get to be more established and keep on lurching that stammering gets to be clear (Lozano, Vino, Lozano,Fisher Deriziotis, 2105). 3. PREVALANCE OF SPEECH DISORDER: Examination concerning the pervasiveness, onset, and regular history of faltering is restricted and hard to translate. Faltering is accounted for to start in the third and fourth year for more or less 4% to 5% of kids. More or less 80% of youngsters who start stammering recuperate without treatment, with 50% of these recuperating inside of 1 year of onset. Mansson (2000) led an entire populace overview of each of the 1,042 kids conceived in a 2-year period (1990–1991) on the island of Bornholm in Denmark. The youngsters were screened at 3 years old, when 4.99% were dead set to falter. The known aggregate occurrence (evaluated in ensuing subsequent studies more than a 9-year period) was 5.19%, and a male–female proportion of 2.8:1 was accounted for. In an Australian phone review, Craig, Hancock, Tran, Craig, and Peters (2002) decided the pervasiveness of faltering in the populace to be 0.72%. Higher predominance rates were accounted for more youthful kids (1.4%–1. 44%); the most reduced rate was accounted for young people (0.53%). The occurrence or danger of stammering (acquired by joining predominance information with reports of recouped faltering) was assessed to be 2.8% in youngsters matured 2–5 years, 3.4% in kids matured 6–10 years, and 2.1% in grown-ups matured 21 to 50 years (Macrae,Tyler Lewis, 2014). 4. CAUSES OF SPEECH DISPORDER: Dis-fluencies are disorders in which a man rehashes a sound, word, or expression. Faltering may be the most genuine dis-fluency. Verbalization disorders may have no unmistakable bring about. They might likewise happen in other relatives. Different reasons include: Problems or changes in the structure or state of the muscles and bones used to make speech sounds. These progressions may incorporate congenital fissure and tooth issues. Damage to parts of the mind or the nerves, (for example, from cerebral paralysis) that control how the muscles cooperate to make speech (Ahmad, Hameed, Jehangir, Khttak. , 2013). Voice disorders are brought about by issues when air goes from the lungs, through the vocal strings, and afterward through the throat, nose, mouth, and lips. A voice disorder may be because of: Acid from the stomach moving upward Cancer of the throat Cleft sense of taste or different issues with the sense of taste Conditions that harm the nerves that supply the muscles of the vocal strings Laryngeal networks or clefts (a conception surrender in which a slim layer of tissue is between the vocal strings) Noncancerous developments (polyps, knobs, pimples, granulomas, papilloma’s, or ulcers) on the vocal strings Overuse of the vocal strings from shouting, continually making a sound or singing 5. CHARACTERISTICS OF SPEECH DISORDER: A person with speech disorder may exhibit one or more of the following characteristics (Dodd, 2013): A person may substitutes one sounds for another. (sample: wabbit for rabbit) A person discards or twists his speech sounds, making his speech hard to get it. (top for stop) A person shows trouble with open and expressive vocabulary. (Sample: He is habitually not able to name or recognize articles known by same-age peers.) Often encounters trouble developing sentences of proper length and/or intricacy. A person every now and again rehashes sounds, syllables, or words amid classroom discourses. (suh-suh-sun, conception birthday.) A person every now and again delays sounds in words. (sssssssun, baaaaby.) A person seems, by all accounts, to be mindful of or exasperates by his speech disability. 6. FIVE INTERVENTIONS/ TEACHING STRATEGY FOR CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM SPEECH DISORDER: 6.1 PART (a): The Becky Shanks Narrative Intervention Broad Target Recasts Colorful Semantics Comic Strip Conversations Comprehension Monitoring 6.2 PART (b): i. THE BECKY SHANKS NARRATIVE INTERVENTION Becky Shanks Narrative Intervention was created and mutualized by Becky Shanks (2001). It concentrates on understanding and utilizing story syntax to bolster youngsters to tell verbal stories and stories and is particularly intended for youngsters with dialect trouble. The Narrative Intervention takes after four standards (Davies, Shanks Davies 2008) specifically Distinguishing the nature of a basic story structure, The improvement of youngsters stories, Intercession in view of story sentence structure Teamwork between speech and language advisors and instructors ii. COMIC STRIP CONVERSATIONS Initially intended for kids on the mentally unbalanced range, Comic Strip Conversations use drawings of stick figures with speech and thought rises to show what individuals think and what they say in diverse circumstances. They are expected to demonstrate that individuals can say one thing and think another. They are regularly used to think back on circumstances and discuss the diverse ways understudies could have acted. They were grown via Carol Gray. APPENDIX A: WEBSITE #1: http://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/ChildhoodApraxia/ This website is healthy enough for surfers when surfing about speech disability in children. Very detailed and accurate information have been given in it. It provides definitely a prodigious info material for the research paper. Furthermore it can be very well useful in the future research too with explicit headings in it. WEBSITE #2: http://www.parentcenterhub.org/repository/speechlanguage/ This site is sufficiently sound for surfers when surfing about speech incapacity in adults. Exceptionally itemized and precise data have been given in it. It gives unquestionably an immense data material for the exploration paper. Besides it can be extremely well valuable later on exploration too with unequivocal headings in it.

Free College Essays - Indifference in The Stranger by Albert Camus :: The Stranger The Outsider

Indifference in Camus’  The Stranger (The Outsider)  Ã‚     Albert Camus’ novel, The Stranger, examines what happens to a passive man when mixed in a murder.   During the trial of the main character, Meursault, the prosecutor examines Meursault’s normal behavior as callous and cold.   In order for the prosecutor to have a case in the reader’s mind, Camus must create the past that the trial calls for.   Camus shows a passive man, and the way that he deals with normal life occurrences.   Camus must create a portrait of indifference.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When Meursault is talking to Raymond Sintes, a neighbor of his, Raymond tells his tales of violence and asks Meursault for advice.   Meursault seems withdrawn during his time with Raymond.   Raymond had actually asked Meursault into his room so that he may ask Meursault’s opinion: â€Å"because I was a man, I knew about things, I could help him out, and then we’d be pals.†Ã‚   (Camus, 29)   Meursault remains quiet in the conversation, but eventually does speak up: â€Å"I didn’t say anything, and he asked me again if I wanted to be pals.   I said it was fine with me: he seemed pleased.†Ã‚   (Camus, 29)   It really made no difference to Meursault if he was stated as a friend of Raymond’s or not.   The way that Meursault does not contribute to the conversation and that it is just â€Å"fine with [him]† to be friends creates an image of indifference.   This image continues to grow as Raymond continues to talk to Meursault.   Raymond goes on to tell of his problems with women, and Meursault still remains silent.   After his Raymond’s confessions are over he once again thanks Meursault for being a pal: â€Å"I didn’t mind being his pal, and he seemed set on it.† (Camus, 33) Once again, Meursault’s attitude makes it seem that he doesn’t really care if he is Raymond’s pal.   It has no effect of him, but it will help out Raymond, so he’ll be his pal.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When Meursault is asked to deal with serious relationship questions and issues, he shows his indifference again.   Because Meursault becomes romantically involved with Marie, she eventually asks him if he loves her, â€Å"I told her it didn’t mean anything but that I didn’t think so.† (Camus, 35) This seems to be a very cold response to a question that is taken seriously, but M was telling the truth.   It didn’t really matter to him.

Biological Effect of Radiation

EFFECTS OF RADIATION Background Radiation is all around us. It is naturally present in our environment and has been since the birth of this planet. Consequently, life has evolved in an environment which has significant levels of ionizing radiation. It comes from outer space (cosmic), the ground (terrestrial), and even from within our own bodies. It is present in the air we breathe, the food we eat, the water we drink, and in the construction materials used to build our homes. Certain foods such as bananas and brazil nuts naturally contain higher levels of radiation than other foods.Brick and stone homes have higher natural radiation levels than homes made of other building materials such as wood. Our nation's Capitol, which is largely constructed of granite, contains higher levels of natural radiation than most homes. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | How does radiation have an impact on health? Too much radiation, like too much of anything, is harmful. We know about this harm from research and from accidents, and from the effects of the two atomic bombs dropped on Japan in 1945.The effects can range from mild gastrointestinal problems (such as nausea and vomiting) to changes in the blood, to damage to the central nervous system. Too little radiation, likewise, is also harmful. The world's flora and fauna, including human beings, have grown up in a radioactive environment. We know from research in which organisms have been shielded from everyday radiation that their growth is stunted. We also know it from comparing populations that receive different levels of radiation because of their location.Often, the populations receiving the most radiation are healthier and suffer fewer cancers. In between these extremes, it is usual to protect workers when they work in industries that use sources of radiation. Radioactive materials decay spontaneously to produce ionising radiation, which has the capacity to cause significant damage to the body 's internal chemistry, breaking the chemical bonds between the atoms and molecules that make up our tissues. Damage to the DNA of a cell is particularly important.The body responds by trying to repair this damage, but at high doses it is too severe or widespread to make repair possible, leading to short-term acute health effects. There is also a danger of mistakes in the natural DNA repair process, which can lead in the long-term to cancer. Regions of the body that are most vulnerable to acute radiation damage include the cells lining the intestine and stomach, and the blood-cell producing cells in the bone marrow. The extent of the damage caused is dependent on how long people are exposed to radiation, and at what level.These can include smaller head or brain size, poorly formed eyes, slow growth and severe learning difficulties. . | | COMMON RADIOISOTOPES AND THEIR USES Americium-241: Used in many smoke detectors for homes and businesses to measure levels of toxic lead in dried pa int samples, to ensure uniform thickness in rolling processes like steel and paper production, and to help determine where oil wells should be drilled Cadmium-109: Used to analyze metal alloys for checking stock and sorting scrap Calcium-47: Aid to biomedical researchers studying the cell function and bone formation of mammals.Californium-252: Used to measure the mineral content of coal ash and to measure the moisture of materials stored in silos Carbon-14: Used in research to ensure that potential new drugs are metabolized without forming harmful by-products. Cesium-137: Used to treat cancers; to calibrate the equipment used to measure correct patient dosages of radioactive pharmaceuticals; to measure and control the liquid flow in oil pipelines; to tell researchers whether oil wells are plugged by sand; and to ensure the right fill level for packages of food, drugs and other products. The products in these packages do not become radioactive. ) Chromium-51: Used in research in red blood cell survival studies. Cobalt-57: Used in nuclear medicine to help physicians interpret diagnostic scans of patients' organs, and to diagnose pernicious anemia. Cobalt-60: Used to sterilize surgical instruments; to improve the safety and reliability of industrial fuel oil burners; and to preserve poultry, fruits and spices.Copper-67: When injected with monoclonal antibodies into a cancer patient, helps the antibodies bind to and destroy the tumor Curium-244: Used in mining to analyze material excavated from pits and slurries from drilling operations. Iodine-123: Widely used to diagnose thyroid disorders. Iodine-129: Used to check some radioactivity counters in vitro diagnostic testing laboratories. Iodine-131: Used to diagnose and treat thyroid disorders Iridium-192: Used to test the integrity of pipeline welds, boilers and aircraft parts.Iron-55: Used to analyze electroplating solutions. Krypton-85: Used in indicator lights in appliances like clothes washers and dryers, stere os and coffeemakers; to gauge the thickness of thin plastics, sheet metal, rubber, textiles and paper; and to measure dust and pollutant levels. Nickel-63: Used to detect explosives and as voltage regulators and current surge protectors in electronic devices Phosphorus-32: Used in molecular biology IN MEDICINERadioisotopes have found extensive use in diagnosis and therapy, and this has given rise to a rapidly growing field called nuclear medicine. These radioactive isotopes have proven particularly effective as tracers in certain diagnostic procedures. As radioisotopes are identical chemically with stable isotopes of the same element, they can take the place of the latter in physiological processes. Moreover, because of their radioactivity, they can be readily traced even in minute quantities with such detection devices as gamma-ray spectrometers and proportional counters.

Insurance for camels (Albaaeer)

Insurance for camels (Albaaeer) Introduction There is a need to introduce a camel general insurance policy due to the increased needs to protect camels in the UAE. Such an insurance policy should cover camels against sickness, accidental loss of the camel arising from fire, theft, and legal liability arising out of the camel’s damage to properties belonging to third parties such as crops.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Insurance for camels (Albaaeer) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the UAE, camels are valued, and people take care of the animals to ensure that they are safe and healthy. The camels have values in the society. The people also attach an economic value to the animal. Camels can survive in the harsh desert conditions, and this aspect is suitable for areas which are dry. The camels are used for transport. They also supply milk and meat. Camels are also used to pay dowry, and they are sources of pride for the people in the UAE (Salem and Staff Reporter, p. 1). Today, they are also used in sports, such as racing (Zacharias, para. 6). In this paper, the author provides a proposal that Dubai Insurance Company will establish an insurance policy called Alba’aeer. The policy will provide cover for the upkeep, racing, and breeding camels in the region. New product development plan for selected opportunity Pricing In all businesses, a product is brought to the market after passing all stages of full new product development process. Pricing is the last stage in the new development process. The other stages, starting from the first one, are as follows; idea generation, idea screening, concept development and screening, business analysis, beta and market testing, technical implementation, commercialization and lastly the new product pricing. As a marketing manager, developing a strategic plan in setting the price of the Albaaeer is very recommendable. The pricing strategy will consider the all the co sts and the profit margin of the product. A marketing manager should focus on the current and the future situation of the market of the Albaaeer and not historical to ensure that the right price is set for the product. A mind that thinks of today and tomorrow will help marketing managers to set a strategy of pricing that will help make profits today and tomorrow. A mind that thinks of the experiences will obviously drag the marketing manager into setting prices to recover the costs that were incurred long time ago (Tailan, and Liu, 695). The pricing process will consider the fact that the product is new and that customers will not be willing to buy the product because they have not used it before. Marketing managers should take immediate actions in regards to how the buyers respond to the prices that have been set for the Albaaeer. The prices will be tested to test the response of the customers.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we ca n help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The managers should develop pricing strategies that shift with the shift of the price sensitivities of buyers. The insurance products have a price-elastic demand, and this indicates that the price of Albaaeer will be determined by the demand in the market. In case the demand for Albaaeer increases, the price will automatically be increased, and in a situation where the demand of the product decreases, the price will also decrease (Tailan, and Liu, 697). Once more, while developing a pricing strategy in planning for the new product development, in this case, the Albaaeer, marketing managers should study the competition of other products or other organizations selling the same product. It is more preferred for one to be on a creative plane while doing business than being on the competitive plane. When there is no otherwise, the marketing managers in a competitive environment are advised to be alert to the market trend, but not copying what the competing organizations are doing. The marketing managers of the organizations selling Albaaeer in the UAE have to plan their own pricing strategy and not copying the pricing strategies of their competing counterparts. The pricing strategy will also consider the taxes that have been imposed by the government. The taxes account for the price of a product and should be incorporated in the price of the product. The government requires all businesses to pay taxes, and the Albaaeer insurance product should incorporate the tax component. The pricing of the product will be a cover of 50,000 to 1 million Dirham. It will be tailor made in that one can pay as low as 500 Dirham per month. This is to ensure that those who are in the low end market can afford to pay for the product and provide cover for their camels. This is also because the price is one of the ways that the company will be able to receive revenue from the sales made in theoretical term it is one of the most important determinants of the perception of customers when they are making purchases (Salem and Staff Reporter, 1). The marketing managers of Albaaeer organizations too, while planning for the new pricing strategies for the product should think of the product life cycle. As I said earlier, it is wise to set a pricing strategy that has its focus on today or rather the current and the future situation. The product life cycle clearly elaborates that towards the Decline phase, the prices of products start to go down due to the market saturation with the products and the increase of price sensitivity with the increase of products’ knowledge. The marketing managers of the Albaaeer organizations should set pricing strategies that are flexible.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Insurance for camels (Albaaeer) specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Promotion Promotion refers to the process of creating awa reness about the products in the market. This can be done through advertising, television, social media, and other communication media. Promotion increases the knowledge about the products in the market. Companies also educate customers about the products through promotion. The companies use promotional strategies to encourage potential customers to try the new products in the market. Therefore, promotion is an important tool when a new product is introduced in the market (Tailan, and Liu, 698). The product promotion will entail advertising the product to ensure that customers are well aware of its existence in the market. The advertisement will be done TV, radio, social media networks such as Facebook, Twitter and MySpace and also on the company’s website through a link that will enable the user to find more information about the product with regard to price, cover provided, extensions of the cover and those things that are not provided in the cover. We also use brochures th at will be placed at strategic points on the premises of the business to ensure accessibility by the customers. The physical product promotion will entail the use of bright and attractive displays on TV with appealing colors. We have chosen green to be our theme color as it communicates trust, nature and calmness and more so because it is a product covering animals- camel (Albaaeer). The cover of the policy with regard to the sum insured premiums to be paid per month, and the benefits that will accrue to the policyholder will also be provided. On realizing that people like free things, the marketing manager of the organizations dealing with Albaaeer and Albaaeer products can organize an event to give away products with an aim of drawing and attracting customers who could at first been disinterested. Organizing promotional events helped our organization to send a press release about our products. We also got a chance to let the public know, through the use of the local newspapers. Th e use of business cards as a way of promoting Albaaeer products can greatly influence the buyers in the UAE in a wide range. Handing out of printed promotional items can help an organization to venture into the interiors in marketing its products. Another way of using promotions in new product development is by offering samples to people with great influence whom after using or reviewing the products offer back a positive response which in turn help to convince customers to try the products. The other tool for product promotion for new product development is the use of testimonials. In the the UAE, Albaaeer organizations can collect testimonial from customers who have used and got satisfied with the products, that is, the camel itself, its milk or meat. The testimonials from customers can greatly help to retain and influence other potential customers who trust their opinions into trying the product (Jaffer, 4).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More All the factors that will influence the consumer behavior towards the newly developed product There are several factors that will influence consumer behavior towards Alba’aeer insurance policy. Consumers purchasing decisions are influenced by cultural, social, personal and psychological factors. Clients who will opt to buy the product and those who will not buy it are influenced by different factors. Many of these factors are beyond the control of the marketers, and they are unique in term of the environment from which one was born and grown. First, cultural factors are influenced by what one was taught from a young age up to maturity. These teachings range from family, school, religious institutions and society at a large. The basic values that shape individuals’ tastes, preferences and perceptions teach in these institutions. For some, they have been taught that insurance is not important especially for animals like camels. For others, due to their religious beliefs insurance is not crucial especially among the Muslims. For others because they do not keep camels due to their own personal reasons, they might not just find it necessary to purchase camel insurance policies (Al-Mutawa, 345). Social factors that influence the consumer behavior are reference group, family, social roles and status. The reference group is the group of people whose opinions are considered by a member when making purchasing decisions. The group can also affect one’s personal life or profession. These groups are can further be divided into family, friends, neighbors, and coworkers who interact with the individual on most occasions. For those clients who belong in a social group that believe in camel insurance or those who keep these animals are most likely to purchase the product compared to those who are not (Strazzieri, et al. 435). Other groups like religious groups and professional associations affect also one’s buying behavior depending on the beliefs o f the group concerning insurance. Family members also have a strong influence on one’s purchasing decisions. People from different families tend to be different in terms of their tastes and preferences that they value since childhood regarding insurance. Parents also provide the first orientation for their kids and in most cases for these kids whatever their parents used to like will be their likes and vice versa. Consumers also will be influenced to buy or not depending on their roles and status in the family either as: a husband, wife and first male son. The status that one has defined roles and ultimately the buying decisions (Strazzieri, et al. 436). There are also personal factors that influence consumer behavior such as life cycle, occupation, economic circumstances, lifestyle, personality and self concept. People undergo various life cycles in life that influence their purchasing decisions for the product. For those who are single, they most unlikely to own a camel com pared to those who are married because they have less needs compared to their counterparts. Due to these variances, their needs for camel insurance policies also vary (Foxall, 63). Consumers’ aspirations to purchase a camel insurance change according to the prevailing economic condition changes. As the economic conditions undergo various cycles with time so do their financial ability to purchase this product change. Their occupation also influences their lifestyle, which eventually influences they need to purchase camel insurance. For those in an occupation that has a high pay, they are most likely to purchase camel insurance compared to those who are in those occupations that do not pay well. Lastly, consumer behavior is also influenced by a person’s psychological factors which include motivation, perception, learning, beliefs and attitudes. Different people tend to have different inner motives and a perception that satisfies certain needs in life. People will buy cam el insurance because of that inner motivation to do so and satisfy the need of averting the financial loss that comes with not insuring. For those consumers who perceive camel insurance to be an important means of avoiding loses, they are likely to purchase the product compared to those who do not. Learning about human behavior, which comes from experience, also influences consumer behavior of this product. For those people that have a good experience with camel insurance, they are most likely to purchase compared to those who lack the same experience. Beliefs and attitudes that consumers have will also influence their buying decisions. Those that believe that camel insurance is important and have an optimistic attitude towards the same are most likely to purchase compared to those who do not (Miniard, and Cohen, 171). Three possible problem situations the consumers might encounter in the delivery of service and how I plan to fix each problem Problem by adopting a new product in the market The company will encounter the problem of adoption of the new product. The adoption of new products varies with customers. There are customers who are early adopters. This class of customers has the characteristic that new products are easily adopted. However, there are laggards who do not accept new products easily. They wait until a product is well established in the market. Albaaeer is at the introduction stage of the product life cycle. At this stage, The product is new in the market, and most of the customers are not aware about the presence of the product. At this stage, the company sells the product to early adopters. These are the customers who are ready to use the product without prior knowledge. The product at this stage requires to be promoted intensively so that people can know the existence of the product. At the introduction stage, the laggards are not willing to test the products because they do not know anything about the product (Sääksvuori and Immon en, 166). Therefore, the company will encounter the problem of laggards because such customers will not be ready to accept the Albaaeer. To deal with this problem, the management should develop intensive promotion campaigns to educate all the potential customers about the new products. This will be done through online channels, televisions, radio stations and newspapers among other media. Most people in the UAE are not aware about insurance and customers view insurance products as a scam to con them money Insurance in the UAE has not penetrated to a large extend because most people are not aware about the existence of insurance policies. However, people in the country have accepted life-insurance products, but they are not ready to take retirement insurance products. â€Å"The low rate of penetration could also be because of very few global insurance companies operate in the UAE and there only a limited number of tailored products† (Chaudhuri, para. 6). Most insurance compani es in the region offer products in motor insurance because it is mandatory. The other products have not been properly marketed. Most of the products have not been offered to the customers. People have bad perceptions about the insurance products. The bad perception was created by former insurance companies which stole money from customers. The companies could fail to pay the customers their dues when risks, which are issued, occurred. This created apathy among customers because genuine cases were not compensated. â€Å"Although insurance penetration in the UAE is the highest in the Middle East, experts say it still is relatively low compared to mature markets† (Chaudhuri, para. 1). The company should educate people about the importance of insuring camels. Intensive promotion should be conducted to ensure that people are aware that the company does not aim at conning their money. Cultural problems Customer perception differs from one community, society or nation to another due to the cultural differences that exist between them. If not properly strategized, starting an organization in an environment with cultural difference has very high chances of failing. A situation may arise where lets say, the customers are so into the existing product and may not need another that is so satisfying. The UAE is a combination of many Arab countries, showing that there are many different cultures with different desires. In such a case, marketing managers should do research deep down the roots to know everything about the market and to forecast. It is wise for the foreign marketers to invest in places where there are cultural exchanges to avoid cultural conflicts. The cultural systems in the UAE have restricted the penetration of insurance companies. The young people are not ready to take insurance policies. In addition, the people have the perception that insurance is an extra expense rather that a protective cover. This aspect hinders insurance companies from selling their products in the UAE market (Chaudhuri, para. 10). The company should promote a culture of ensuring all assets among the people in the UAE. This can be achieved by encouraging and educating people about the importance of having insurance cover. The company can liaise with the government to educate people on the importance of having insurance policies. Conclusion In the process of new product development, marketing managers should do thorough research before they bring products to the market. They should be very innovative in all the eight stages of new product development and keen to the customers’ responses towards all the actions they may undertake in order to satisfy them. Many businesses fail due to poor strategic planning in product development. Camel insurance is an important product that has a high potential of acceptance from customers in the UAE. The introduction of such product should be done in a strategic manner because the people in the UAE have not accepted all insurance products in the market. People in the region have taken motor insurance because it is compulsory, but other insurance policies have not been readily accepted. Therefore, introducing the Albaaeer will face some challenges. The company should provide attractive prices because the product has an elastic demand. In addition, intensive promotion should be conducted to ensure that all customers are aware about the existence of the product. Al-Mutawa, Mohammed A. J. Factors Influencing The Consumer Process In the UAE Society. International Sociology 11.3 (1996): 337-357. Web. Chaudhuri, Ritwika. Insurance penetration. the UAE Digest. Web. Foxall, Gordon R. Social Factors In Consumer Choice: Replication And Extension. Journal Of Consumer Research 2.1 (1975): 60-64. Web. Jaffer, Sohail. Islamic Insurance: Trends, Opportunities and the Future of Takaful. London: Euromoney, 2007. Web. Miniard, Paul W., and Joel B. Cohen. Modeling Personal And Normative Influences On Behavior. J ournal Of Consumer Research 10.2 (1983): 169-180. Web. Sääksvuori, Antti, and Anselmi Immonen. Product Lifecycle Management. Berlin: Springer, 2008. Web. Salem, Fatma and Staff Reporter. Camels a key part of THE UAEs rich heritage. Gulf News. Web. 2012 https://gulfnews.com/uae/camels-a-key-part-of-uaes-rich-heritage-1.603548 Strazzieri, Alain et al. Societal Development And Family Purchasing Roles: A Cross-National Study. Journal Of Consumer Research 9.4 (1983): 436-442. Web. Tailan, Chi, and John Liu. Product Life Cycle, And Market Entry And Exit Decisions Under Uncertainty. IIE Transactions 33.9 (2001): 695. Web. Zacharias, Anne. The rich history of camel racing. The National. Web.

Definition and Examples of Cue Phrases in English

Definition and Examples of Cue Phrases in English A connective expression (such as now, meanwhile, anyway, or on the other hand) that links spans of discourse and signals semantic relations in a text. Examples and Observations Within a discourse segment, the discourse coherence relations among the situations are often implicit and involve such notions as cause, consequence, claim, reason, argument, elaboration, enumeration, before, and after. . . . On the other hand, many transitions within a discourse structure, especially changes and transitions from one segment to another, are often made overt through the use of clue word or cue phrase expressions that provide information at the discourse level. These expressions include incidentally, for example, anyway, by the way, furthermore, first, second, then, now, thus, moreover, therefore, hence, lastly, finally, in summary, and on the other hand.(James E. Hoard, Linguistics and Natural Language Processing. Using Computers in Linguistics: A Practical Guide, ed. by John Lawler and Helen Aristar Dry. Routledge, 1998)Once upon a time, there was this boy, and he knew this beautiful woman. Its not you, though. Well, the beautiful woman tells this boy that she has th is secret wish, and her wish is that she wants this guy to really like her. So, anyway, the boy makes this huge, personal sacrifice and he gives his wish away.(Paul Reubens as Pee-Wee Herman, The Pee-Wee Herman Show, 1981) Yeah, well, House is straightforward, brilliant and an ass. . . . Whereas you, on the other hand, have a perfect score. You are responsible, nice, human. And yet, youre Houses best friend.(Mira Sorvino as Dr. Kate Milton in Frozen. House M.D., 2008)My mom adopted [Titembay] from Sally Struthers, like, years ago. You know, one of those for the cost of a cup of coffee a day sort of things. Where shes like, How can you just sit there and not help the children? And we couldnt. We couldnt just sit there and not help the children. So we started sending him pictures and letters and stuff for years, but then I got really into ice skating so we sort of forgot about him. Then one day we get this phone call and its Titembay and hes at the dry cleaners around the corner.(Natalie Portman as Sam in Garden State, 2004)[I]n natural language the connections between enunciations . . . can be signaled by morphemes, that is, cue phrases. Cue phrases express abstract concepts in themselves, that is, they express the concept corresponding to the specific relation that they signify. For instance, the cue phrase because between the enunciations I missed the bus and I left home late expresses a concept of causality, that is, the coherence relation holding between the two spans of text. Obviously, the relation would hold and the concept of causality could still be inferred even if the construction was paratactic, that is, even if the cue phrase because was not there. However, the point is that natural language is capable of directly indicating an abstract concept like causality, entirely independently from the content of the related text spans.(Clara Mancini, Cinematic Hypertext. IOS Press, 2005) Also Known As: clue word

Management Information systems- Business company system Essay

Management Information systems- Business company system - Essay Example The objective of this shop is to sell sweets & cupcakes. Amal Saif started the business with help of her family since December 2008. â€Å"Amal Saif â€Å"is the owner of the shop and she has 2 employees who assist her in cooking & sale and take orders. And they are making a great repute amongst customer. Vision: The company’s core mission is to provide its customers a verity in sweets market. In the current age of globalization, the taste buds are acquiring some thing new almost every day. Food and food production are affecting our surroundings and capturing us in subtle and profound ways. Our food choices changes every day and with every individual it is now far more beyond only filling your appetite. Mini treats vision goes beyond daily bread to working more mindfully and providing the living community the better taste and especially making their sweet moments pleasurable with our wide range of sweets and cup cakes. Mission: Mini treats is totally an environmental based c ompany working towards the satisfaction of its customer. Our core mission is to provide the best and the quality in our sweets also making it assure that they are according to the taste of all age levels. The sweets we provide must cover all the health measures. We also ensure that we follow and restrict our self in making environment clean and healthy. Information Systems Strategy: A very basic information system (a simple desktop computer as hardware and Ms excel to keep the record) is in use at Mini Treats as it is a small company and having only three employees that’s the whole works is divided between all three so the owner takes control of all the transaction like she answer calls to take orders she write everything in a note book. And at the end of the day she put it in the excel program. In that way she knows the daily sales. Moreover she has a contract with three suppliers. One supplier for flour, sugar, oil, Milk & butter, second supplier is for sweet flavors and de coration colors and the third supplier is for cakes boxes. Stakeholders Who are the stakeholders of the project? There are two main stakeholder the group is currently working on the project and the initiative department of that project is the basic stake holder as they acquired all the information regarding the under discussion company. What are their roles and responsibilities? The major role of the group is to do a complete analysis of the company and its undergone information system and suggesting the right measures to take to grow its business by a little investing. What are their information requirements? The information is acquired by the stake holder is the complete history of the company. The products it is selling and the information system it is using. Is it on a manual system or a little bit of information technology it is using. All the suppliers of the company must be clearly mentioned so that they will be helpful in designing a complete and effective management system. Current System: Mini treats is using a manual system. Though it does have computer and Microsoft excel in use but the whole process is still done manually as the owner of the company keep the record of daily order in a note book and at the end of the day she enters in the Excel sheet. The company also has suppliers of food products so the owner has to keep the record of all the transaction manually. She called them when to make a new order. And then keep the record of

Increasing Female Participation in XYZ Sports Club Research Paper

Increasing Female Participation in XYZ Sports Club - Research Paper Example The social system tends to relate all benefits associated with sports to men. This setting has discouraged many women from engaging in sportive activities especially in male dominated societies. However, the recent trend indicates that women are increasingly participating in sports even those that were solely preserved for men. With this new promise, the purpose of this paper is to present the barriers preventing women from participating in sports and recommend the best ways reduce them in order to increase their participation in XYZ club activities. Barriers to women participating in sports Essentially, women are barred from participating in sports due to practical barriers such as lack of enough time, money, transport, as well as personal safety, funding, and access to facilities. Women have less time for leisure than men due to the greater burden of family roles such as housework and childcare. In fact, many American women are trying to balance family and worker roles, and thus ha ve no space for leisure time (Klein, 2004). Many women argue that the lack of money is a barrier to sport activities as they earn less than men. Sport is often seen as a luxury, or reward for paid work. Although many women are paid workers, the perception that men deserve such reward is still evident. Nonetheless, poor families may be unable to afford to pay sporting attire or equipment as well as investing in cub membership. Transport is also a major problem especially for mothers with children and women living in rural areas. These individuals rely on public transport which is sometimes unsafe, inconvenient, unreliable, and expensive. Safety within the sports venues is also a barrier to women as they fear sexual harassment as well as unwanted attention. Accessibility to sports is also a practical barrier for women to engage in sports as the system prioritize male sports and women cannot access the facility at their preferred times. Women also find it difficult to engage in sports due to individual or personal barriers such as body image, lack of confidence, clothing and equipment. According to Lynn (2002) the issue of body image affects all features of the society and research indicates that women report greater dissatisfaction in their body image than men. It is also noted that women are more self-conscious when participating in sports than men. Therefore, the more self-conscious the women feel about their body image, the lower the chances of participating in sports. While some sports equipment might be quite expensive, some sports clothing are pretty revealing to the disadvantage of the body image. There is enough evidence that women have less self-confidence when compared to men (Birch, 2005, p. 245). Societal expectations are for the man to show confidence while confidence in a woman would be seen as a deviation from the normal. Finally are discouraged from sportive activities due to social and cultural barriers such as the male-dominated culture of spor t, sexual abuse and harassment, as well attitudes and prejudices about sexuality, disability, and ethnicity. Male domination in sports has been a factor that turns women off sports as it feels strange with being feminine. The same domination has made sports women to be associated with uncouthly acts such as lesbianism refraining others from certain sports. Disabled women

McDonald's Financial Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

McDonald's Financial Accounting - Essay Example McDonald’s was formed in 1940 as a barbeque restaurant but later developed into a huge chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. â€Å"McDonald's is the leading global foodservice retailer with more than 33,000 local restaurants serving more than  64 million people in 119 countries each day. More than 80% of McDonald's restaurants worldwide are owned and operated by independent local men and women† (About McDonald’s.com, 2011). The accountant’s report accompanying the Annual Report usually refers to the auditor’s report. The purpose of the accountant’s report is to give an opinion on the presentation of the financial performance of the organization. The auditors review the entire financial data before forming an opinion on the financial statements of an organization. The accountant’s report of McDonald’s is reviewed by the Ernst and Young, who are a Public Accounting firm and are the auditors of McDonald’s. According to them, the financial statements of McDonald’s seem to be fairly presented in all material respect and that the financial statements are prepared in accordance with the U.S Generally Accepted Accounting Principle. The main idea or the main purpose of this report is to assure the shareholders and the investors that the company in question is not performing any fraudulent activity that may not be in line with their respective objectives (McDonald’s, 2010) Financial Statements are a proper record of financial performance of any given business entity. These financial statements provide a reflection of an organization’s performance with respect to the resources being used in order to attain the favorable/unfavorable results. The most important financial statements are: Income Statement The income statement displays the net profit or loss made by a company through the normal course of its operation. The profit or loss reported within the Income statement pertains to a specific period of time (usually 12 months which constitutes a year end). The only transactions recorded within the Income Statement are those which affect the profit. These transaction normally tend to be affiliated with the income earned and the expenditure incurred during a period of time. The Consolidated Income Statement of McDonald’s shows a profit of $4946.3 million in the year ending 2010. This profit figure is 8.6% and 14% higher than the profit figures of 2009 and 2008 respectively. These figures clearly suggest that McDonald’s has performed extensively well; keeping in mind the global economic crisis that had prevailed within the global economy(McCallig, 2008). Balance Sheet The Balance Sheet is a statement that portrays the result at any particular point in time. The Balance Sheet provides a snap shot of the entire business in question since its inception till the point in time when the Balance Sheet is created. The Balance Sheet is categorized into broader categories showing the assets, liabilities and the equity of a business entity. These categories are shown separately with the assets portion under one heading while the equity and liabilities portion under the other heading. The assets portion must eventually tie up with the amount displayed under the equity and li

Reconstituting Local Manufacturing Essay Example for Free

Reconstituting Local Manufacturing Essay Is it possible to reconstitute local manufacturing and local food markets, or has Globalization ultimately made this impossible? The global economy and marketplace have impacted local industry and local manufacturing harshly. With consumers having choices from international companies able to import their products, a common market pool for the whole world, it has become more difficult for the local merchants to thrive. Also, many Western companies have established themselves in developing countries, such as McDonalds and Starbucks, with over 31,000 and 18,000 locations operating worldwide respectively. While the influx of multi national corporations has created economic opportunities for many in the communities that they operate within. However, with this prosperity has come the evaporation of local industries. What are some of the factors that could help or inhibit the reconstitution of local manufacturing and local food markets. One enormous problem could be the price of doing business and the amount of capital it takes to operate in these markets. These international companies have vast reserves of capital to fund their operations in various countries, even buying up local enterprises to reduce their competition. These corporations also spend an enormous amount of cash on advertising. Thus they are able to extend their brand recognition into their new destinations. This is the formula that has also worked well in American cities. Companies are able to buy out their competition with less expensive production costs or less overhead. These companies can operate on a smaller margin than the local merchants, who do not have the benefit of mass produced overseas inventory. (Kantor, 2002). On a political scale, globalization has had an effect on the policies put into place by local entities that have an impact on the local manufacturing and food market. Through the increased surge in international competition, national policies that are aimed at preserving the structure of local communities and upholding social equality have dwindled and been phased out. Looking to nurture economic growth, many local governments invite foreign investments (Held McGrew, 2012). While these foreign investors infuse  currency into the local economies, the toll they take on the local markets, may not be worth the tradeoff. Could the local governments be taking or mismanaging the funds? Perhaps the cash infusion could be put to better use to help stabilize or revitalize the local manufacturing and markets. The case could also be made that the concessions that the local governments make to entice international companies into their country make it difficult for or at the least do not address the local manufacturing companies and their concerns. Because of the problems caused for the local manufacturing and food markets, wages and income for the local population also suffers, which influences their purchasing power. This creates a circular effect because without purchasing power the local community cannot support more local manufacturing. This is certainly a way in which globalization has hindered local manufacturing and will make it difficult to reconstitute it in the future. Some of the ideals championed by those who favor globalization will naturally work against the reconstitution of local manufacturing and food markets. For example, the principle of economic advantage commonly referred to as the iron law, demands that the best of the countries that initiate competitive strategies is deemed to outdo other competitors from the market. Put simply, if a particular foreign country grows a particular local product more efficiently, then there would be no need to grow the product locally (Davis, 2012). This would force the importation of the product from a foreign country which would obviously hamper the ability of local establishments to be able to compete in that market. In fact, some experts think that because of globalization, in the future all food consumed in America will be imported from elsewhere. It has become financially beneficial to import food instead of growing it locally. This change in economic patterns in response to globalization has hampered the growth of the local industry (Obstfeld, 2000). And functioning in this way will certainly hamper the local manufacturing and food markets to be reestablished and flourish. Another factor of globalization that is well documented is that of outsourcing jobs to developing countries with a cheaper labor force. Much of  this outsourcing has come in the manufacturing sector with many American workers losing their jobs to countries such as China and India. This outsourcing has a great negative impact on the local industry as it deprives it of a reliable workforce (Kantor, 2012). Without stemming the flow of such work overseas, it would make it very difficult to reconstitute the local manufacturing. For those countries that receive these workers however, there is an enormous benefit to their manufacturing sector. The influx of capital from foreign companies investing in their country and the employment opportunities they provide for the workforce give a boost to the local economy. With continued investments coming in and plenty of jobs for their workforce, globalization has actually strengthened the local manufacturing of many foreign countries. Thom Hartman makes some interesting points in his Huffington Post article. Mr. Hartman describes how globalization is destroying the United States’ wealth through multinational corporations transferring all of their manufacturing overseas. He points out that in the late 1940’s and 1950’s manufacturing accounted for 28 percent of the United States total gross domestic product. Even during the Reagan administration is was at 20 percent. However, today it is about ten percent of our GDP (Hartmann, 2010). By shipping so much of our manufacturing overseas, the US is no longer self sufficient and able to create much wealth. By not generating wealth, but rather spending it on all of the foreign manufactured goods, there has been a slow degrading of the nation’s middle class. Of course, we as consumers love the idea of paying less for our goods, but it has to be realized that it comes at a cost. Many companies have cut jobs or reduced salaries, so those â€Å"cheap† goods are not such a bargain anymore. For this trend to stop and be reversed, nations such as the United States must rebuild their manufacturing base and become locally self-sufficient again (Hartmann, 2010). The idea would be for the country’s consumers to buy products manufactured by their own workers. While no answers or even ideas for reversing the problem globalization has caused were offered, it paints a clear picture that something needs to be done quickly. References Kantor Paul, (2002). Cities in the International Marketplace: The Political Economy of Urban Development in North America and Western Europe. Princeton University Press Hartmann, Thom, (2010). Globalization Is Killing The Globe: Return to Local Economies. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/thom-hartmann/globalization-is-killing_b_454091.html Held, D. McGrew, A. (2012) Globalization Theory: Approaches and Controversies. (2012), Cambridge. Davis, C. L.(2012). Why Adjudicate? Enforcing Trade Rules in the WTO. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Retrieved January 30, 2015, from Project MUSE database. Obstfeld, Maurice (2000). The Global Capital Market: Benefactor or Menace? The Journal of Economic Perspectives , Vol. 12, No. 4., pp. 9-30.

The American Civil War Essay -- American History

The American Civil War emanated feelings of joy, exuberance, and glory, yet it substantiated loneliness, destruction, and death. In the antebellum South, nationalism and pride forged a new path, and society saw soldiers as heroic actors and war as their stage. While these actors played out their roles, the audience, the world, could see that their stage did not make them heroes, but war deprived them of body and soul. In Cold Mountain, Charles Frazier develops this excitement and progression to hardship in both Ada and Inman’s journeys. The progression, corroborated by historical evidence, shows that while the antebellum South held a Romantic ideal of war, war itself negated the romantic opinion and became destructive, monstrous, and deadly. At the onset of civil war, a state of trepidation would be assumed; however, Cold Mountain shows that Southern society did not fear war but eagerly anticipated it. Inman and Ada show that people did not dread war, but instead school teachers spoke of the â€Å"grand wars fought in Ancient England† (5), and â€Å" each night, there was music and dancing† (140). People did not live in fear, but instead, a â€Å"strange time of war fever† (140) and excitement was created. â€Å"Young men considered dull and charmless suddenly acquired an aura of glamour shimmering about them† (140), not because they were instantly revitalized by Athena, but because they were adding themselves to the glory and honor of the ideal Romantic war. Society in Cold Mountain did not fear death, but they spoke of the glory of war, and had parties celebrating the coming war. Mrs. McKennett, a woman Ada converses with, â€Å"[holds] opinions exactly in accord with every newspaperâ₠¬  (180), that the fighting is â€Å"glorious, tragic, and he... ...inary Times of the Civil War Soldier. Ed. David Madden. New York: Simon & Schuster,2000. Billings, John D. Soldier Life in the Union and Confederate Armies. Ed. Philip Van Doren Stern. New York: Bonanza Books, 1961. Eaton, Clement. A History of the Southern Confederacy. New York: The Free Press, 1965. Frazier, Charles. Cold Mountain. New York: The Atlantic Monthly Press, 1997. Martin, Bessie. A Rich Man’s War, A Poor Man’s Fight. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2003. Ratchford, James Wylie. Memoirs of a Confederate Staff Officer: From Bethel to Bentonville. Eds. James E. Hansen II & Evelyn Sieburg. Shippensburg: Beidel Printing House, Inc. 1998. Thomas, Emory M. The Confederate Nation: 1861-1865. New York: Harper & Row, 1979. Vinovskis, Maris, ed. Toward a Social History of the American Civil War. 1st. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1990.