Consent searches in the Fourth Amendment Essay Example for Free

Consent searches in the Fourth Amendment EssayThe Fourth Amendment provides provisions that protect citizens from searches and seizures that are unreasonable. However, the individuals may waive their rights by consenting to searches. This essay is aimed at listing (Zalman, 2010), describing and explaining the rules regarding consent searches and providing a case study to illustrate the rules.When the court is called up on to determine whether consent was presumptuousness for a search, it puts into consideration several issues. The first is that it considers the age, background and mental capacity of the subject. When the officer is seeking consent from the subject, he or she should not show weapons as that is considered to be coercive. In short, the officer should not use aggression to get the consent (Stephens Glenn, 2006). The other rule is founded in the case Monroe v. Pape (1961) and which is based on the date the consent is sought. The rule requires officers to desist fr om seeking consents at night. Attempting to conduct a search at night is seen as evil and in a or so obnoxious form (Zalman, 2010).ConclusionIn conclusion, the law provides a waiver for the rights of protection from searches and seizures and the Fourth Amendment. However, the rules that govern such a waiver are so strict such that, an officer may find himself in breach easily if care is not exercised. These rules cover issues such as the mental capacity, age, measure of getting the consent and the manner of soliciting such consent. As mentioned, care has to be exercised or otherwise the search constitutes a breach.ReferencesZalman, M. (2010). Criminal Procedure Constitution and Society, 6th Edition. Prentice Hall.Hess, K. Orthman, C. H., Cho, H. (2014). Introduction to Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice. Cengage Learning.Top of FormStephens, O. H., Glenn, R. A. (2006). Unreasonable searches and seizures Rights and liberties under the law. Santa Barbara, Calif. u.a. ABC-Clio. Bottom of FormSource document